Millipede : Purple Ivory (Chicobolus spinigerus)

Description

Chicobolus spinigerus, commonly known as the Ivory Millipede, is a species of millipede found in the southeastern United States. The "Purple Ivory" refers to a color variation of this species, which displays a distinctive purple hue. This variation is a result of genetic differences that affect pigmentation.

Here are some key details about the Chicobolus spinigerus and its purple morph:

General Information

• Common Name: Ivory Millipede
• Scientific Name: Chicobolus spinigerus
• Family: Spirobolidae
• Order: Spirobolida
• Native Range: Southeastern United States

Morphology and Identification

• Size: Typically around 3 to 4 inches (7.5 to 10 cm) in length.
• Color: The standard form is usually ivory or light brown. The purple morph displays a unique purple coloration, making it a popular variant among enthusiasts.
• Body Structure: Cylindrical body with numerous segments, each bearing two pairs of legs.

Habitat and Behavior

• Habitat: Prefers moist, decaying leaf litter and wood in forests and gardens.
• Diet: Detritivore, feeding on decomposing organic matter.
• Behavior: Generally slow-moving and non-aggressive. Rolls into a tight spiral when threatened.

Care in Captivity

• Enclosure: Requires a well-ventilated tank with moist substrate, such as coconut fiber or peat moss.
• Temperature: Prefers temperatures between 70-80°F (21-27°C).
• Humidity: High humidity levels are essential to prevent desiccation.
• Diet: Can be fed with decaying leaves, vegetables, and specially formulated millipede food.